Montenegro, State, Kingdom. An Order Of Danilo I, Iii Class Commander In Gold, C.1900

(Orden Danila I za zasluge za nezavisnost, Орден Књаза Данила I). Instituted in 1853. II Model (1861-1918). In 18K Gold (center of the cross and the crown) and silver with red, white and blue enamels, weighing 55.2 grams, maker marked "VM" (Vincent Mayer's Söhne), city marked "A" (Vienna) and Austrian hallmarked with a Diana's head (Dianakopf) (which was used between 1872 and 1922), the head flanked by the number "2" (.900 silver fineness) on the left and the assay city mark "A" (Vienna) on the obverse of the integral suspension, measuring 50.5 mm (w) x 76.2 mm (h) inclusive of its crown suspension, chipping and repair evident in the white enamels on the arms on both sides, on a full-length neck ribbon, very fine.

Footnote: The Order of Danilo I was the first Montenegrin dynastic and state Order established by Prince Danilo Petrović Njegoš in 1853, for the Independence of Montenegro in 1852-1853. Alterations were made to the appearance of the original decoration created by Prince Danilo, and during the rule of His Majesty King Nikola I Petrović Njegoš, the Order underwent two restructures. During the first restructure in 1861, three classes were introduced, while in the second restructure, from 1873, an additional class was added, so that not only is there a star in the 1st class but also a 2nd class with star was introduced. By 1922, the order consisted of five classes: Grand Cross, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer and Knight. More changes occurred and today's five classes are: Grand Cross 1st Class, Grand Officer 2nd Class, Knight Commander 3rd Class, Knight 4th Class and Member 5th Class. This decoration is still awarded to prominent champions of the preservation of Montenegrin independence and, as indicated above, for other humanitarian, scientific, artistic and pro-social achievements pursuant to the conditions by which the Order is awarded were defined by statute.