Germany, Imperial. A Rare Commemorative Badge for General Adjutants of Kaiser Wilhelm II, by Johann Wagner & Sohn

(Erinnerungsabzeichen für die Generaladjutanten der deutschen Kaiser). Instituted 3 December 1888 by Kaiser Wilhelm II. (1888-1918 issue). Constructed of gilded silver, the obverse consisting of an oval laurel and oak leaf wreath, joined together at the bottom by an ornate ribbon, topped by an imperial crown, and surrounding a central monogram of Kaiser Wilhelm II situated over a hollow void, the reverse with four visible rivets securing the monogram in position, with a wide bloc hinge and patinated magnetic metal pinback emanating from a stud, subsequently meeting a rounded catch, maker marked “JOH. WAGNER & SOHN” for the noted Berlin firm of Johann Wagner (one of the two officially-approved manufacturer of this distinction), with a crown and crescent moon indicating German manufacturer, and a silver content number of “800”, measuring 44.61 mm (w) x 59.27 mm (h), weighing 41.2 grams, demonstrating near-total loss of gilt finish to the base metal with evidence of polishing, an exceptionally rare badge in near extremely fine condition.

Footnote:  The Commemorative Badge for Adjutants of the German Kaiser was established in 1888 by Kaiser Wilhelm II as a sign of recognition for members of his personal staff. These Adjutants were selected by the Kaiser on the basis of both professional credentials and personal attributes, the latter including height (the Kaise preferred his staff to be easily recognizable in crowded settings) and faith profession (the positions only being open to Protestants). The highest-ranking General Adjutants were responsible for overseeing the day-to-day business of the Kaiser, as well as ensuring the administration of the German Army and Navy. An additional mid-ranking General á la Suite was appointed to manage a staff of Flügeladjutanten, who were themselves responsible for the efficient execution of these tasks. All three ranks were awarded with a variety of appointments when retiring from the Kaiser’s staff, which typically consisted of military promotions, and additionally received a grade of the badge concerned which reflected their service rank.